Patricio Guzmán Cries Foul in TV Broadcast

Master Chilean documentarian Patricio Guzmán (pictured) released a public letter today addressed to the executive director of TVN (Televisión Nacional de Chile), a state-owned Chilean TV station, speaking out against the distorted broadcasting of his internationally critically acclaimed documentary Nostalgia de la luz / Nostalgia for the Light

The filmmaker claims in his letter to TVN's Mauro Valdés that the film was severely re-edited and cut down during its broadcast last Sunday, July 28. He proceeds to explain how the film began to air without its opening credits or introduction, leaving many viewers in the dark about what they were watching. The film also began 35 minutes in, with a mess of clips, some which were repeated twice. "Not only is it a violation of moral rights and the authorship of a filmmaker...but this is also a grave act of denial of Chile's history," wrote Guzmán adding that much of the film denounces the crimes of the dictatorship and features many people who were victims of repression.

In Nostalgia for the Light (pictured right), Guzmán travels 10,000 feet above sea level to the driest place on earth, the Atacama Desert, where atop the mountains astronomers from all over the world gather to observe the stars. The Atacama is also a place where the harsh heat of the sun keeps human remains intact: those of Pre-Columbian mummies; 19th century explorers and miners; and the remains of political prisoners, “disappeared” by the Chilean army after the military coup of September, 1973. So while astronomers examine the most distant and oldest galaxies, at the foot of the mountains, women, surviving relatives of the disappeared whose bodies were dumped here, search, even after twenty-five years, for the remains of their loved ones, to reclaim their families’ histories.

According to the local Chilean press, TVN executive director offered written apologies immediately to Guzmán claiming "technical problems" in the broadcasting but not an act of sabotage. He also mentioned the documentary would be broadcasted once again on August 24.

TVN had also recently been involved in another controversy as TropicalFRONT had previously reported, the TV station had pulled from broadcasting Ignacio Agüero's documentary El diario de Agustín / Agustín's Newspaper whichfocuses on Agustín Edwards, owner of leading Chilean newspaper El Mercurio, and his ties to the Augusto Pinochet dictatorship and its abuse.

Click here to read Guzmán's letter (in Spanish).





Latinbeat Report: LAS LÁGRIMAS and TANTA AGUA

 

By Diego Molano

Few days ago, the annual Latinbeat Film Festival at the Film Society of Lincoln Center rolled out another stellar selection of films, continuing its tradition of presenting the latest trends in Latin American cinema and debuting some of the region’s rising stars. Two films, Las lágrimas / The Tears (pictured left) from Mexico and Tanta agua / So Much Water a co-production between Uruguay and Mexico, headlined the Thursday evenings premiere. Featuring family tribulations and the often cringingly funny moments of growing up, these films present relatable themes, while also providing two different examples of unconventional ways to fund films.

Pablo Delgado Sánchez, a newcomer to LatinBeat, presented his film Las lágrimas. The film, Delgado’s graduation project, recounts two brothers, Fernando and Gabriel, their cathartic journey while on a camping trip, and their struggle to cope with the dysfunction surrounding their family. The other film of the evening was Tanta agua (pictured below) directed by the duo of Ana Guevara and Leticia Jorge, featured the co-operation of Mexican and Uruguayan talent. Chronicling the rained-out vacation of divorced father Alberto and his two children Lucia and Federico, this family trip/coming-of-age hybrid discusses the father-daughter dynamic.

The highly intimate nature of both films was instantly recognizable. "This is just such a personal film. Seeing the characters is a little like seeing me at that age" remarked Delgado. "There’s so much of me in it – but it’s not an autobiographical film. Nothing like this has ever happened to me." Guevara and Jorge were also quick to make this distinction. "What really got us thinking about making this film was when I mentioned this trip I took with my family when I was a teenager... but neither of us (Guevara or Jorge) are Lucía. Lucía is a construction." This comfortable distance seems to have created a very relatable set of films, adding in enough personal elements to seem real but not be a nostalgic reminiscing of the directors' childhoods.

The non-traditional forms of funding used by each film made them unique. As Delgado’s final project in film school, the Centro de Capacitación Cinematográfica financed Las lágrimas. With this financial backing, he was free to attempt a much more experimental approach to his filmmaking. "I wanted to make the film as organic as possible. It wasn’t made with a traditional script – more of an outline.“ Despite the fact that Tanta agua had the good fortune to be financed by the production team winning a large grant, and the support of a collective from both Mexico and Uruguay. "In our first draft of the script we moved ahead even though we didn’t have the money. We would be shooting far away from home, with special effects, and it was fine." While the written script was not as flexible as the one Delgado shot, it too changed based on the interaction of the actors. "We changed certain things based on how the actors interacted." The organic approaches enriched audience interaction, and was another point shared by these films.

Dysfunctional child-rearing and wayward vacations. The overwhelming awkwardness of adolescence and bonds of family. These shared themes transcend borders, presenting the yin and yang of life. These featured directors have not only. Furthermore, there is an underlying courage, a willingness to attempt unusual approaches to filmmaking, and to work with budgets smaller than those considered necessary for feature films. Many questions remain to be answered – can these small, claustrophobic films continue to push the filmmaking envelope? Will these filmmakers flourish with different founding sources? Both films close on optimistic yet unresolved terms, leaving an audience to further ponder these bright examples of contemporary Latin American cinema – excellent additions to the Latinbeat lineup.

Tanta agua is distributed in the U.S. by Film Movement.





EL ALCALDE Heads to Toronto

 

The Mexican film El alcalde / The Mayor (pictured) by Emiliano Altuna, Carlos Rossini and Diego Enrique Osorno, has been selected for the documentary sidebar of the Toronto Film Festival. The film is the only Latin American documentary film in TIFF Docs this year.

Winner of the prize for Best Documentary at the Cartagena Film Festival, El alcalde is an engrossing film that introduces us to Mexican millionaire mayor Mauricio Fernandez, a larger-than-life and frequently controversial politician who lords over Latin America’s wealthiest municipality from his eccentrically decorated palace -- and has a predilection for taking justice into his own hands.

Also selected for TIFF Docs is the American documentary Jodorowsky's Dune by Frank Pavich, which explores the genesis of one of cinema’s greatest epics that never was: cult filmmaker Alejandro Jodorowsky’s adaptation of Frank Herbert’s sci-fi classic Dune, whose cast would have included such icons as Salvador Dalí, Orson Welles and Mick Jagger.

The Toronto Film Festival will run September 5-15 in Canada.

Watch the film's trailer:

 

 

 





Latin Americans Go Galactic

 

Some Latino talent is looking to the heavens to high box office receipts as three big budget films will fill the multiplex in the next coming weeks. First at bat is the documentary-style science fiction thriller Europa Report (pictured left) directed by Ecuadorean filmmaker Sebastián Cordero (Crónicas, Rabia) and which opens in select theaters this Friday, August 2 released by Magnolia Pictures.

Starring Daniel Wu, Sharlto Copley, Michael Nyqvist and Christian Camargo, Europa Report follows a contemporary mission to Jupiter’s moon Europa to investigate the possible existence of alien life. When unmanned probes suggest that a hidden ocean could exist underneath Europa’s icy surface and may contain single-celled life, Europa Ventures, a privately funded space exploration company, sends six of the best astronauts from around the world to confirm the data. After a near-catastrophic technical failure that leads to loss of communication with Earth and the tragic death of a crewmember, the surviving astronauts must overcome the psychological and physical toll of deep space travel.

Cordero's English-language directorial debut also features other Latino talent in its cast and crew, including actor Christian Camargo, D.P. Enrique Chediak and production designer Eugenio Caballero.

Just one week after the opening of Europa Report, TriStar/Sony Pictures is releasing Elysium (pictured right), the $100 million budget blockbuster directed by South African filmmaker Neill Blomkamp (District 9), and starring Matt Damon and Jodie Foster, along with a dream-team of Latin American actors including Alice Braga and Wagner Moura from Brazil, and Diego Luna from Mexico.

Set in 2154, the film imagines two classes of people: the very wealthy, who live on a pristine man-made space station called Elysium, and the rest, who live on an overpopulated, ruined planet. The people of Earth are desperate to escape the crime and poverty that is now rampant throughout the land. The only man with the chance to bring equality to these worlds is Max, an ordinary guy in desperate need to get to Elysium. With his life hanging in the balance, he reluctantly takes on a dangerous mission - one that pits him against Elysium's Secretary Delacourt and her hard-line forces - but if he succeeds, he could save not only his own life, but millions of people on Earth as well.

The third outer space film is Mexican director's Alfonso Cuarón's long anticipated new film Gravity (pictured left) starring George Clooney and Sandra Bullock, which will have its world premiere as opening night of the 70th edition of the Venice Film Festival and will be released in the United States on October 4 by Warner Brothers.

Written by Cuarón and his son Jonás, Gravity follows medical engineer Dr. Ryan Stone who is on her first Space Shuttle mission accompanied by veteran astronaut Matt Kowalsky, who is commanding his final expedition. During a spacewalk, debris from a satellite crashes into the space shuttle Explorer, leaving it mostly destroyed, and stranding them in space with limited air. Without means of communication with Earth, they must cooperate to survive.

The film's DP is Emmanuel Lubezki who has worked with Cuarón on all of his films since his directorial debut with Sólo con tu pareja / Love in the Times of Hysteria (1991). The film with only two characters has a reported production budget of $88 million.

 

Watch the trailers for the three films:

 

 

 

 

 

 





GLORIA and HALLEY Awarded in South Africa

 

Two Latin American films received awards at the 34th edition of the Durban Film Festival in South Africa: Chilean actress Paulina García (pictured), protagonist of Sebastián Lelio's Gloria received the prize for Best Actress (ex aequo with Canadian actress Suzanne Clement); while Matías Penachino received the prize for Best Cinematography for the Mexican film Halley, the directorial debut of Sebastián Hofmann.

The 34th edition of the South African film festival took place July 18-28. The festival also included the Chilean films Il Futuro / The Future by Alicia Scherson and No by Pablo Larraín, as well as the film Una Noche by Lucy Mulloy which was shot in Cuba.

 

 





Today Marks the 30th Anniversary of Luis Buñuel's Death

 

Exactly thirty years ago, on July 29,1983, Spanish-born Mexican filmmaker Luis Buñuel died in his house in Mexico City at the age of 83. One of the most cherished filmmakers in the history of cinema, Buñuel worked in France, Spain and in Mexico making over 30 feature films, some of which have been included in the top best films of all time.

Buñuel won the Cannes' Palm d'Or in 1961 for his controversial film Viridiana, becoming the only Spanish-speaking film to win the coveted prize to date. TropicalFRONT pays tribute to the work and legacy of Buñuel on the 30th anniversary of his death.

Watch the trailers for some of his films El ángel exterminador / The Exterminating Angel (1962), Nazarín (1959) and Los Olvidados (1950):